Public Health, NHS Islington, London, UK.
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jun;65(6):764-7. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2011.23. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
A service evaluation of a pilot of a family-based behavioural management group programme for childhood obesity was conducted in a community setting in the United Kingdom. A total of 17 families with children aged 7.5-14 years completed the programme, which was delivered in 15 sessions over 6 months. Behavioural and psychological measures and age- and sex-adjusted z-body mass index (BMI) were assessed before and after programme. z-BMI was maintained. There was a significant increase in the amount of high-fibre foods and a decrease in the amount of low-fibre foods consumed and in sedentary behaviours. There were significant decreases in depression, abnormal dieting behaviour and bulimia and food preoccupation, and an increase in self-worth related to physical appearance. These positive behavioural and psychological changes suggest that this is a promising programme.
在英国的社区环境中,对一项基于家庭的行为管理小组方案的试点进行了服务评估。共有 17 个年龄在 7.5 至 14 岁之间的孩子的家庭完成了该方案,该方案在 6 个月内分 15 次进行。在方案前后,对行为和心理措施以及年龄和性别调整后的 z-体重指数(BMI)进行了评估。z-BMI 得到了维持。消耗的高纤维食物量显著增加,低纤维食物量和久坐行为显著减少。抑郁、异常节食行为、贪食和食物关注显著减少,与身体外貌相关的自我价值感显著增加。这些积极的行为和心理变化表明,这是一个有前途的方案。