State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Chem A. 2011 Apr 21;115(15):3576-82. doi: 10.1021/jp200231n. Epub 2011 Mar 28.
The methane (CH(4)) hydrogen abstraction reaction by linear butadiynyl radical C(4)H (CCCCH) has been investigated by direct ab initio dynamics over a wide temperature range of 100-3000 K, theoretically. The potential energy surfaces (PESs) have been constructed at the CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVTZ//BB1K/6-311G(d,p) levels of theory. Two different hydrogen abstraction channels by C(1) and C(4) of C(4)H (C(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)H) have been considered. The results indicate that the C(1) position of C(4)H is a more reactive site. The electron transfer behaviors of two possible channels are also analyzed by quasi-restricted orbital (QRO) in detail. The rate constants calculated by canonical variational transition-state theory (CVT) with the small-curvature tunneling correction (SCT) are in excellent agreement with available experimental values. The normal and three-parameter expressions of Arrhenius rate constants are also provided within 100-3000 K. It is expected to be helpful for further studies on the reaction dynamics behaviors over a wide temperature range where no experimental data is available so far.
通过直接从头动力学方法,在 100-3000 K 的较宽温度范围内,对线性丁炔基自由基 C(4)H (CCCCH)的甲烷 (CH(4))氢提取反应进行了理论研究。在 CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVTZ//BB1K/6-311G(d,p)理论水平上构建了势能面 (PES)。考虑了 C(4)H 的 C(1)和 C(4)通过 C(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)H 对 C(4)H 的两种不同的氢提取通道。结果表明,C(4)H 的 C(1)位是一个更具反应性的位点。还通过准限制轨道 (QRO)详细分析了两个可能通道的电子转移行为。用小曲率隧道修正 (SCT)的正则变分过渡态理论 (CVT)计算的速率常数与现有的实验值非常吻合。还在 100-3000 K 范围内提供了 Arrhenius 速率常数的正常和三参数表达式。预计这将有助于进一步研究目前尚无实验数据的较宽温度范围内的反应动力学行为。