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在 204nm 处对 CH3SH 光解的成像:SH + CH3 通道。

Imaging CH3SH photodissociation at 204 nm: the SH + CH3 channel.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Liaoning, Dalian 116023, China.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 May 14;13(18):8531-6. doi: 10.1039/c1cp00032b. Epub 2011 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1039/c1cp00032b
PMID:21451858
Abstract

The SH + CH(3) product channel for the photodissociation of CH(3)SH at 204 nm was investigated using the sliced velocity map ion imaging technique with the detection of CH(3) products using state selective (2+1) resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI). Images were measured for CH(3) formed in the ground and excited vibrational states (v(2) = 0, 1, and 2) of the umbrella mode from which the correlated SH vibrational state distributions were determined. The vibrational distribution of the SH fragment in the SH + CH(3) channel at 204 nm is clearly inverted and peaks at v = 1. The highly negative anisotropy parameter of the CH(3) (v(2) = 0, 1, and 2) products is indicative of a fast dissociation process for C-S bond cleavage. Two kinds of slower CH(3) products were also observed (one of which was partly vibrationally resolved) that are assigned to a two-step photodissociation processes, in which the first step is the production of the CH(3)S (X(2)E) radical via cleavage of the S-H bond in CH(3)SH, followed by probe laser photodissociation of nascent CH(3)S radicals yielding CH(3)(X(2)A(1), v(2) = 0-2) + S((3)P(j)/(1)D) products.

摘要

在 204nm 处,利用切片速度图离子成像技术研究了 CH3SH 的光解的 SH+CH3 产物通道,同时使用状态选择性(2+1)共振增强多光子电离(REMPI)检测 CH3 产物。测量了 CH3 在伞式模式的基态和激发振动态(v2=0、1 和 2)中形成的图像,从中确定了相关的 SH 振动态分布。在 204nm 处,SH+CH3 通道中 SH 碎片的振动分布明显反转,峰值在 v=1 处。CH3(v2=0、1 和 2)产物的高度负各向异性参数表明 C-S 键断裂的快速解离过程。还观察到两种较慢的 CH3 产物(其中一种部分在振动上得到分辨),它们被分配到两步光解过程中,其中第一步是通过 CH3SH 中的 S-H 键断裂产生 CH3S(X2E)自由基,然后通过初生 CH3S 自由基的探针激光光解生成 CH3(X2A1,v2=0-2)+S((3)P(j)/(1)D)产物。

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