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水冰的布里渊散射在兆巴压力下。

Brillouin scattering of H2O ice to megabar pressures.

机构信息

Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2011 Mar 28;134(12):124517. doi: 10.1063/1.3557795.

Abstract

The sound velocity in polycrystalline ice was measured as a function of pressure at room temperature to 100 GPa, through the phase field of ice VII and crossing the ice X transition, by Brillouin scattering in order to examine the elasticity, compression mechanism, and structural transitions in this pressure range. In particular, we focused on previously proposed phase transitions below 60 GPa. Throughout this pressure range, we find no evidence for anomalous changes in compressibility, and the sound velocities and elastic moduli do not exhibit measurable discontinuous shifts with pressure. Subtle changes in the pressure dependence of the bulk modulus at intermediate pressures can be attributed to high shear stresses at these compressions. The C(11) and C(12) moduli are consistent with previously reported results to 40 GPa and increase monotonically at higher pressures.

摘要

室温条件下,我们通过布里渊散射法测量了多晶冰在 0-100GPa 压力范围内的声速,该实验覆盖冰 VII 相区并穿过冰 X 相变区,旨在研究该压力区间内的弹性、压缩机制和结构转变。具体而言,我们重点关注了先前提出的 60GPa 以下的相变。在整个压力范围内,我们没有发现压缩率异常变化的证据,声速和弹性模量也没有表现出随压力的可测量不连续变化。在中等压力下,体弹性模量的压力依赖性的细微变化可归因于这些压缩下的高剪切应力。C(11)和 C(12)模量与之前报道的 40GPa 以下的结果一致,在更高的压力下呈单调递增。

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