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贝伐珠单抗治疗结肠癌致耐药性全面性癫痫发作 1 例

Refractory generalized seizures as a possible side effect of bevacizumab in a colon cancer patient.

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Erciyes University Medical School, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Med Oncol. 2012 Jun;29(2):1017-9. doi: 10.1007/s12032-011-9921-0. Epub 2011 Apr 2.

Abstract

Bevacizumab, which is a humanized monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor, is used to treat metastatic cancers of the colon. Adverse effects common with bevacizumab treatment are hypertension, arterial-venous thrombosis, bleeding, gastrointestinal perforation, and proteinuria. To date, there have been no reports of refractory seizure following treatment with bevacizumab. We describe a patient who presented with refractory generalized tonic-clonic seizures after receiving last dose of bevacizumab for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab regimen.

摘要

贝伐珠单抗是一种针对血管内皮生长因子的人源化单克隆抗体,用于治疗转移性结直肠癌。贝伐珠单抗治疗常见的不良反应有高血压、动静脉血栓形成、出血、胃肠穿孔和蛋白尿。迄今为止,尚无贝伐珠单抗治疗后出现难治性癫痫的报道。我们描述了一位患者,在接受 FOLFIRI 和贝伐珠单抗方案治疗转移性结直肠癌的最后一剂贝伐珠单抗后出现难治性全身强直阵挛性发作。

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