Department of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA.
J Elder Abuse Negl. 2011 Apr;23(2):115-26. doi: 10.1080/08946566.2011.558777.
This article presents recommendations from expert practitioners and researchers regarding future directions for research on elder abuse prevention. Using the Research-to-Practice Consensus Workshop model, participants critiqued academic research on the prevention of elder mistreatment and identified practice-based suggestions for a research agenda on this topic. The practitioners' critique resulted in 10 key recommendations for future research that include the following priority areas: defining elder abuse, providing researchers with access to victims and abusers, determining the best approaches in treating abusers, exploiting existing data sets, identifying risk factors, understanding the impact of cultural factors, improving program evaluation, establishing how cognitive impairment affects legal investigations, promoting studies of financial and medical forensics, and improving professional reporting and training. It is hoped that these recommendations will help guide future research in such a way as to make it more applicable to community practice.
本文提出了专家从业者和研究人员对预防虐待老年人问题未来研究方向的建议。本文使用研究到实践共识研讨会模式,参与者对预防老年人虐待的学术研究进行了批判,并为该主题的研究议程确定了基于实践的建议。从业者的批判提出了未来研究的 10 项关键建议,其中包括以下优先领域:定义虐待老年人问题,为研究人员提供接触受害者和施虐者的机会,确定治疗施虐者的最佳方法,利用现有数据集,确定风险因素,了解文化因素的影响,改进项目评估,确定认知障碍如何影响法律调查,促进金融和医疗取证研究,以及改进专业报告和培训。希望这些建议将有助于指导未来的研究,使其更适用于社区实践。