Faculty of Dentistry, Oral Health and Society Research Unit, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2011;26 Suppl:93-100; discussion 101-2.
Health-care costs are rising at an alarmingly fast rate worldwide, particularly in developed countries such as the United States. This is predominantly a result of the development of new, high-cost health technologies intended for improved diagnosis and treatment. The purpose of health technology assessment is to systematically determine the true benefits of new technologies, taking into account clinical efficacy/effectiveness and cost as well as societal preference and ethical issues. In this report, the purpose of health technology assessment is explained in light of new developments in oral health technology, particularly intraoral implants. This information is intended to educate and to challenge oral health opinion leaders to consider all of the issues involved in the development and diffusion of new oral health technologies.
医疗保健成本在全球范围内以惊人的速度增长,特别是在美国等发达国家。这主要是由于开发新的、高成本的医疗技术以提高诊断和治疗效果所致。医疗技术评估的目的是系统地确定新技术的真正效益,同时考虑临床疗效/有效性以及成本、社会偏好和伦理问题。在本报告中,根据口腔健康技术的新发展,特别是口腔内植入物,解释了医疗技术评估的目的。这些信息旨在为口腔健康意见领袖提供教育,并促使他们考虑新的口腔健康技术的开发和传播所涉及的所有问题。