Battié M C, Bigos S J, Fisher L D, Spengler D M, Hansson T H, Nachemson A L, Wortley M D
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Washington, Seattle.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1990 Aug;15(8):768-73.
Commonly used clinical measurements of spinal flexibility in the sagittal and frontal planes were examined as predictors of future back pain reports within industry. The study sample consisted of 3,020 aircraft manufacturing employees who were examined and tracked for more than 4 years for reports of back pain. Modified Schober, sit-and-reach, and lateral bending measurements were not significantly associated with risk of future back pain reporting, nor were any trends present. There was a statistically significant relationship between decreased flexibility and reports of current or previous back problems. However, the differences in flexibility between subjects with and without a history of back problems were too small to be of practical significance.
研究了矢状面和额状面脊柱灵活性的常用临床测量方法,以预测行业内未来背痛报告情况。研究样本包括3020名飞机制造员工,对他们进行了4年多的检查,并跟踪其背痛报告情况。改良Schober法、坐立前屈和侧弯测量与未来背痛报告风险无显著关联,也不存在任何趋势。灵活性降低与当前或既往背部问题报告之间存在统计学显著关系。然而,有背部问题病史和无背部问题病史的受试者之间的灵活性差异太小,不具有实际意义。