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[以外阴巨大带蒂肿瘤形式表现的侵袭性血管黏液瘤]

[Aggressive angiomyxoma of the vulva presenting as a huge pedunculated tumor].

作者信息

Obst Michał, Suchocki Sławomir

机构信息

Specjalistyczny Szpital Ginekologiczno-Połozniczy im. E. Biernackiego w Wałbrzychu.

出版信息

Ginekol Pol. 2011 Jan;82(1):68-70.

Abstract

In 1983, Steeper and Rosai described aggressive angiomyxoma as a rare, slow growing, locally infiltrative, soft tissue tumor that occurs mainly in the genital, perineal and pelvic region, mostly in women. Usually this tumor is nonmetastasing. Recurrence is frequent in about 30%-72% cases. Angiomyxoma demonstrates estrogen and progesterone receptor positivity. Primary surgical resection is the treatment of choice. Hormonal therapy with tamoxifen, raloxifene, and gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs (GnRH agonists) and vascular embolization are used as the treatment of recurrence and may help to make complete excision feasible in large tumors. We report a case of a 43-year-old woman with huge pedunculated aggressive angiomyxoma of the vulva treated with primary excision.

摘要

1983年,斯特珀和罗赛将侵袭性血管黏液瘤描述为一种罕见的、生长缓慢、局部浸润性的软组织肿瘤,主要发生在生殖器、会阴和盆腔区域,多见于女性。通常这种肿瘤不会发生转移。约30%-72%的病例复发频繁。血管黏液瘤表现为雌激素和孕激素受体阳性。手术切除是首选治疗方法。他莫昔芬、雷洛昔芬和促性腺激素释放激素类似物(GnRH激动剂)的激素治疗以及血管栓塞被用作复发性疾病的治疗方法,可能有助于在大型肿瘤中实现完全切除。我们报告一例43岁女性外阴巨大带蒂侵袭性血管黏液瘤,采用一期切除治疗。

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