Dias A, O'Neill P, Fenton J
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, MidWestern Regional Hospital, Lomerick, Ireland.
West Indian Med J. 2010 Oct;59(5):578-80.
Large post intubation tracheal tears are usually detected intra-operatively due to unstable signs namely impaired ventilation and mediastinal emphysema and often require surgical management. Smaller tracheal tears are often missed during anaesthesia and recognized during the postoperative period. Conservative management should be considered in these latter cases.
较大的气管插管后气管撕裂通常在手术中因通气不稳定和纵隔气肿等体征而被发现,且往往需要手术治疗。较小的气管撕裂在麻醉期间常被漏诊,而在术后才被发现。对于后一种情况应考虑保守治疗。