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二色棘豆挥发性成分的变异

Variation in volatiles of Astragalus gombiformis Pomel.

机构信息

Range Ecology Laboratory, Arid Land Institute of Medenine, Djorf 22 Km, 4119 Medenine, Tunisia.

出版信息

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2011 Jan-Feb;66(1-2):1-6.

PMID:21476430
Abstract

The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation (Clevenger apparatus) from aerial parts of Astragalus gombiformis were analysed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). This study showed that the A. gombiformis essential oils are complex mixtures of important natural compounds, which varied qualitatively and quantitatively between cultivated and wild plants and between phenological stages of development. All analysed oils are characterized by the constant presence of phytol, 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone, 4-terpineol, and gamma-terpinene. This study is the first report on the chemical composition of essential oils from A. gombiformis and indicates that these oils should be more studied.

摘要

通过水蒸气蒸馏(克利夫兰挥发器)从棘豆属植物的地上部分获得的精油,用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC/MS)进行了分析。这项研究表明,棘豆属植物精油是重要天然化合物的复杂混合物,在栽培植物和野生植物以及发育的物候阶段之间,在质量和数量上都有所不同。所有分析的油都以叶绿醇、6,10,14-三甲基-2-十五烷酮、4-萜品醇和γ-萜品烯的恒定存在为特征。这项研究是关于棘豆属植物精油化学成分的首次报道,表明这些油应该得到更多的研究。

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Ontogenetic variation of volatiles and antioxidant activity in leaves of Astragalus compactus Lam. (Fabaceae).
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EXCLI J. 2012 Jul 25;11:436-43. eCollection 2012.