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使用力敏电阻器测定年轻人的姿势控制水平。

Determining level of postural control in young adults using force-sensing resistors.

作者信息

Gopalai Alpha Agape, Senanayake S M N Arosha, Gouwanda Darwin

机构信息

School of Engineering, Monash University, 46150 Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed. 2011 Jul;15(4):608-14. doi: 10.1109/TITB.2011.2140378. Epub 2011 Apr 7.

Abstract

A force-sensing platform (FSP), sensitive to changes of the postural control system was designed. The platform measured effects of postural perturbations in static and dynamic conditions. This paper describes the implementation of an FSP using force-sensing resistors as sensing elements. Real-time qualitative assessment utilized a rainbow color scale to identify areas with high force concentration. Postprocessing of the logged data provided end-users with quantitative measures of postural control. The objective of this research was to establish the feasibility of using an FSP to test and gauge human postural control. Tests were conducted in eye open and eye close states. Readings obtained were tested for repeatability using a one-way analysis of variance test. The platform gauged postural sway by measuring the area of distribution for the weighted center of applied pressure at the foot. A fuzzy clustering algorithm was applied to identify regions of the foot with repetitive pressure concentration. Potential application of the platform in a clinical setting includes monitoring rehabilitation progress of stability dysfunction. The platform functions as a qualitative tool for initial, on-the-spot assessment, and quantitative measure for postacquisition assessment on balance abilities.

摘要

设计了一种对姿势控制系统变化敏感的力传感平台(FSP)。该平台测量了静态和动态条件下姿势扰动的影响。本文描述了使用力敏电阻作为传感元件的FSP的实现。实时定性评估利用彩虹色标来识别高力集中区域。记录数据的后处理为最终用户提供了姿势控制的定量测量。本研究的目的是确定使用FSP测试和评估人体姿势控制的可行性。测试在睁眼和闭眼状态下进行。使用单向方差分析测试对获得的读数进行重复性测试。该平台通过测量足部施加压力加权中心的分布面积来测量姿势摆动。应用模糊聚类算法来识别足部压力重复集中的区域。该平台在临床环境中的潜在应用包括监测稳定性功能障碍的康复进展。该平台用作定性工具进行初始现场评估,并作为平衡能力获取后评估的定量测量工具。

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