Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, E-18071 Granada, Spain.
Chem Soc Rev. 2011 Jul;40(7):3525-37. doi: 10.1039/c0cs00220h. Epub 2011 Apr 12.
This tutorial review highlights the development of radical-based bioinspired synthesis of terpenes from the initial proposal to the development of modern catalytic methods for performing such processes. The power of the radical approach is demonstrated by the straightforward syntheses of many natural products from readily available starting materials. The efficiency of these processes nicely complements the described cationic polyolefin cyclisations and even suggests that modern radical methods provide means to improve upon nature's synthetic pathways.
本教程综述重点介绍了基于自由基的萜类生物灵感合成的发展,从最初的提议到现代催化方法的发展。自由基方法的强大之处在于可以从易得的起始原料直接合成许多天然产物。这些过程的效率很好地补充了所描述的阳离子聚烯烃环化反应,甚至表明现代自由基方法为改进自然合成途径提供了手段。