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注意力负荷会抑制自我运动错觉。

Attentional load inhibits vection.

作者信息

Seno Takeharu, Ito Hiroyuki, Sunaga Shoji

机构信息

Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, 4-9-1 Shiobaru, Minami-ku, Fukuoka 815-8540, Japan.

出版信息

Atten Percept Psychophys. 2011 Jul;73(5):1467-76. doi: 10.3758/s13414-011-0129-3.

Abstract

In this study, we examined the effects of cognitive task performance on the induction of vection. We hypothesized that, if vection requires attentional resources, performing cognitive tasks requiring attention should inhibit or weaken it. Experiment 1 tested the effects on vection of simultaneously performing a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) task. The results revealed that the RSVP task affected the subjective strength of vection. Experiment 2 tested the effects of a multiple-object-tracking (MOT) task on vection. Simultaneous performance of the MOT task decreased the duration and subjective strength of vection. Taken together, these findings suggest that vection induction requires attentional resources.

摘要

在本研究中,我们考察了认知任务表现对诱导自我运动错觉的影响。我们假设,如果自我运动错觉需要注意力资源,那么执行需要注意力的认知任务应该会抑制或削弱它。实验1测试了同时执行快速序列视觉呈现(RSVP)任务对自我运动错觉的影响。结果显示,RSVP任务影响了自我运动错觉的主观强度。实验2测试了多目标跟踪(MOT)任务对自我运动错觉的影响。同时执行MOT任务缩短了自我运动错觉的持续时间并降低了其主观强度。综合来看,这些发现表明自我运动错觉的诱导需要注意力资源。

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