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本文引用的文献

1
Social desirability and self-reported health risk behaviors in web-based research: three longitudinal studies.基于网络的研究中的社会期望和自我报告的健康风险行为：三项纵向研究。
BMC Public Health. 2010 Nov 23;10:720. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-720.
2
Is web interviewing a good alternative to telephone interviewing? Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Netherlands survey.网络访谈是否可以替代电话访谈？来自国际烟草控制（ITC）荷兰调查的结果。
BMC Public Health. 2010 Jun 18;10:351. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-351.
3
Adding effect sizes to a systematic review on interventions for promoting physical activity among European teenagers.为促进欧洲青少年身体活动的干预措施的系统评价添加效应量。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2010 Apr 16;7:29. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-7-29.
4
Using the internet to promote health behavior change: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of theoretical basis, use of behavior change techniques, and mode of delivery on efficacy.利用互联网促进健康行为改变：对理论基础、行为改变技术的应用以及传播方式对效果影响的系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Med Internet Res. 2010 Feb 17;12(1):e4. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1376.
5
Comparing administration of questionnaires via the internet to pen-and-paper in patients with heart failure: randomized controlled trial.比较通过互联网与纸质方式向心力衰竭患者发放问卷：随机对照试验。
J Med Internet Res. 2009 Feb 6;11(1):e3. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1106.
6
A review of web-assisted tobacco interventions (WATIs).网络辅助烟草干预措施综述。
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A comparison of direct versus self-report measures for assessing physical activity in adults: a systematic review.直接测量与自我报告测量在评估成年人身体活动中的比较：系统评价。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2008 Nov 6;5:56. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-5-56.
8
Social desirability is associated with some physical activity, psychosocial variables and sedentary behavior but not self-reported physical activity among adolescent males.社会期望与一些身体活动、心理社会变量和久坐行为有关，但与青少年男性自我报告的身体活动无关。
Health Educ Res. 2007 Jun;22(3):438-49. doi: 10.1093/her/cyl107. Epub 2006 Sep 20.
9
Is social desirability associated with self-reported physical activity?社会期望与自我报告的体育活动有关吗？
Prev Med. 2005 Jun;40(6):735-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.09.016.
10
Internet versus mailed questionnaires: a randomized comparison.网络问卷与邮寄问卷：一项随机对照比较
J Med Internet Res. 2004 Sep 15;6(3):e29. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6.3.e29.

基于网络的研究中，社会期望是否会影响身体活动的自我报告？

Does social desirability compromise self-reports of physical activity in web-based research?

机构信息

CAPHRI, Maastricht University, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011 Apr 14;8:31. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-8-31.

DOI:10.1186/1479-5868-8-31
PMID:21492435
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3090315/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigated the relation between social desirability and self-reported physical activity in web-based research.

FINDINGS

A longitudinal study (N = 5,495, 54% women) was conducted on a representative sample of the Dutch population using the Marlowe-Crowne Scale as social desirability measure and the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Social desirability was not associated with self-reported physical activity (in MET-minutes/week), nor with its sub-behaviors (i.e., walking, moderate-intensity activity, vigorous-intensity activity, and sedentary behavior). Socio-demographics (i.e., age, sex, income, and education) did not moderate the effect of social desirability on self-reported physical activity and its sub-behaviors.

CONCLUSIONS

This study does not throw doubt on the usefulness of the Internet as a medium to collect self-reports on physical activity.

摘要

背景

本研究调查了网络研究中社会期望与自我报告体力活动之间的关系。

发现

本研究采用 Marlowe-Crowne 量表作为社会期望度量，对荷兰代表性人群进行了一项纵向研究（N=5495，54%为女性），并使用国际体力活动问卷短表进行调查。社会期望与自我报告的体力活动（以代谢当量分钟/周为单位）以及体力活动的子行为（即步行、中等强度活动、高强度活动和久坐行为）均无关联。社会人口统计学因素（即年龄、性别、收入和教育）并不能调节社会期望对自我报告体力活动及其子行为的影响。

结论

本研究并未对互联网作为收集体力活动自我报告的媒介的有效性提出质疑。