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回顾银屑病关节炎的临床登记研究:经验教训?对未来的价值?

Review of clinical registries of psoriatic arthritis: lessons learned?: value for the future?

机构信息

Toronto Western Research Institute, Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2011 Aug;13(4):346-52. doi: 10.1007/s11926-011-0182-x.

Abstract

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA), an inflammatory musculoskeletal disease associated with psoriasis, is a complex disease in terms of its clinical presentation, etiology, and pathogenesis. Musculoskeletal presentations include peripheral arthritis, spondylitis, enthesitis, and dactylitis. To learn about the course of and prognosis for such a complex disease, it is important to observe patients longitudinally so that all aspects of the disease are recognized. Several registries have been developed to evaluate the course of and prognosis for patients with PsA. Based on such registries, it has been shown that PsA is more severe than previously thought, and that progression of joint damage is related to joint inflammation. Such registries also have been used to determine genetic factors in PsA and to identify biomarkers for both susceptibility and expression of the disease. Drug registries also have been developed to document response to new therapies as well as the long-term adverse effects resulting from such therapies. It is hoped that an international effort currently on the way will further enhance the contribution of PsA patient registries to address the etiology, pathogenesis, and outcome of this complex disease.

摘要

银屑病关节炎(PsA)是一种与银屑病相关的炎症性肌肉骨骼疾病,就其临床表现、病因和发病机制而言,是一种复杂的疾病。肌肉骨骼表现包括外周关节炎、脊柱炎、肌腱炎和指(趾)炎。为了了解这种复杂疾病的病程和预后,重要的是对患者进行纵向观察,以便认识疾病的各个方面。已经开发了几个登记处来评估 PsA 患者的病程和预后。基于这些登记处,已经表明 PsA 比以前认为的更为严重,关节损伤的进展与关节炎症有关。这些登记处还用于确定 PsA 的遗传因素,并确定疾病易感性和表达的生物标志物。药物登记处也已开发出来,以记录新疗法的反应以及这些疗法产生的长期不良反应。目前正在进行的国际努力有望进一步增强 PsA 患者登记处对解决这种复杂疾病的病因、发病机制和结果的贡献。

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