Division of Pediatric and Adolescent Dermatology, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Dermatitis. 2011 Mar-Apr;22(2):112-3.
Majantol is a synthetic fragrance with an intensely floral, slightly fruity, and amber scent used in perfumes, cosmetics, and personal hygiene products. It has recently been identified as yet another fragrance contact allergen, with relatively high rates of sensitization. Majantol is not included in fragrance mix I or fragrance mix II, which are common patch-test screening chemicals for fragrance allergy. Moreover, because it is only a supplement to the North American series, there is a paucity of published data on the prevalence of contact allergy to this substance. Patch testing with Majantol could be useful in patients with suspected or proven contact allergy to fragrances; however, avoidance would be challenging, given that Majantol is unlikely to be listed specifically on the product label.
马君杜尔是一种合成香料,具有浓郁的花香、微果香和琥珀香,用于香水、化妆品和个人卫生用品。它最近被确定为另一种香料接触过敏原,致敏率相对较高。马君杜尔不包括在香料混合物 I 或香料混合物 II 中,这两种物质是常见的香料过敏斑贴试验筛选化学物质。此外,由于它只是北美系列的补充,因此有关该物质接触过敏的患病率的已发表数据很少。如果患者疑似或已证实对香料过敏,使用马君杜尔进行斑贴试验可能会有所帮助;然而,鉴于马君杜尔不太可能在产品标签上具体列出,因此避免使用它将具有挑战性。