School of Nursing, Midwifery and Physiotherapy, University of Nottingham.
Sociol Health Illn. 2011 Nov;33(7):1035-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9566.2011.01357.x. Epub 2011 Apr 20.
Despite their comparative neglect analytically, uniforms play a key role in the delineation of occupational boundaries and the formation of professional identity in healthcare. This paper analyses a change to the system of uniforms in one UK hospital, where management have required all professions (with the exception of doctors) to wear the same 'corporate' uniform. Focus groups were conducted with the professionals and patients. We analyse this initiative as a kind of McDonaldisation, seeking to create a new 'corporate' worker whose allegiance is principally to the organisation, rather than a profession. Our findings show how important uniforms are to their wearers, both in terms of the defence of professional boundaries and status, as well as the construction of professional identity.
尽管制服在分析上相对被忽视,但它们在医疗保健领域职业边界的划定和专业身份的形成中起着关键作用。本文分析了英国一家医院制服制度的变化,管理层要求除医生外的所有职业都穿相同的“公司”制服。我们对专业人员和患者进行了焦点小组讨论。我们将这一举措分析为一种麦当劳化,旨在创建一种新的“公司”员工,其忠诚主要是对组织,而不是职业。我们的研究结果表明,制服对他们的穿着者非常重要,无论是在捍卫职业边界和地位方面,还是在构建职业身份方面。