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放射学中的电子学习:意大利多中心经验。

E-learning in radiology: Italian multicentre experience.

机构信息

Istituto di Radiologia, Università degli Studi A. Avogadro, Novara, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2011 Oct;116(7):989-99. doi: 10.1007/s11547-011-0679-4. Epub 2011 Apr 19.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of our work was to design, implement and evaluate an e-learning programme in favour of trainee radiologists enrolled at the many specialty schools located throughout Italy, in the spirit of "sharing culture".

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Once a common educational programme and time slot had been identified and planned, the programme was delivered via Internet-based video conferencing once a week for 2-h lectures. Each lecture was followed by interaction between the teaching staff and trainees at the individual sites. The universities involved were Trieste, Udine, Verona, Milano Bicocca, Novara, Varese, Genova, Sassari, Rome "Campus", Rome "Cattolica", Chieti, Foggia, Catania, Modena and Firenze. The University of Rome "Cattolica" participated in the project with two locations: Rome "Policlinico Gemelli" and Rome "Cattolica Campus of Campobasso".

RESULTS

Eighteen lectures were conducted, for a total of 36 h. "Transient" connection interruption occurred 13 times for a total of 33 min over 2,160 min of lessons. Video quality and, in particular, details of radiological images shown in slides or moving pictures, were rated as very good by 71% of trainees, good by 24% and satisfactory by 4.5%; no one gave a rating of unsatisfactory.

CONCLUSIONS

Based on our experience, whereas e-learning in radiology has become established and compulsory, there is the need for legislation that on the one hand protects online teaching activity and on the other allows study and continuing medical education (CME) credits to be recognised.

摘要

目的

我们的工作旨在设计、实施和评估一个电子学习计划,以支持意大利各地众多专业学校的实习放射科医生,以“共享文化”为精神。

材料与方法

一旦确定并规划了共同的教育计划和时间安排,就通过基于互联网的视频会议每周进行一次 2 小时的讲座来提供该计划。每次讲座后,教学人员和各地点的学员之间都会进行互动。参与的大学有的里雅斯特、乌迪内、维罗纳、米兰比可卡、诺瓦拉、瓦雷泽、热那亚、萨萨里、罗马“坎皮多里奥”、罗马“天主教”、克耶蒂、福贾、卡塔尼亚、摩德纳和佛罗伦萨。罗马“天主教”大学通过两个地点参与了该项目:罗马“杰梅利”和罗马“坎波巴索校区”。

结果

共进行了 18 次讲座,共计 36 小时。在 2160 分钟的课程中,“瞬时”连接中断发生了 13 次,总计 33 分钟。71%的学员认为视频质量,特别是幻灯片或动态图像中显示的放射图像细节,非常好,24%的学员认为良好,4.5%的学员认为满意;没有人给予不满意的评价。

结论

根据我们的经验,虽然放射学中的电子学习已经建立并成为强制性的,但需要立法来保护在线教学活动,另一方面允许承认学习和继续医学教育(CME)学分。

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