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超分子主体包封的金(I)配合物催化的氢烷氧基化反应。

Hydroalkoxylation catalyzed by a gold(I) complex encapsulated in a supramolecular host.

机构信息

Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 May 18;133(19):7358-60. doi: 10.1021/ja202055v. Epub 2011 Apr 25.

Abstract

Gold(I)-phosphine complexes are readily encapsulated by a tetrahedral supramolecular host (Ga(4)L(6)). We have investigated the catalytic activity of the resulting complexes for the intramolecular hydroalkoxylation of allenes. The catalytic activity of Me(3)PAuBr was increased 8-fold by encapsulation, as determined by initial rate kinetics, and we observed up to 67 catalytic turnovers by Me(3)PAu(+) encapsulated in Ga(4)L(6).

摘要

金(I)-膦配合物很容易被四面体超分子主体(Ga(4)L(6))包裹。我们研究了所得配合物对丙二烯的分子内烷氧基化反应的催化活性。通过初始速率动力学确定,Me(3)PAuBr 的催化活性通过包裹提高了 8 倍,Me(3)PAu(+)包裹在 Ga(4)L(6)中观察到高达 67 个催化循环。

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