Magill Paul, Byrne Damien P, Baker Joseph F, Mulhall Kevin J
Orthopaedic Research and Innovation Foundation, Sports Surgery Clinic, Santry, Dublin, Ireland.
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2011 Apr;19(1):93-8. doi: 10.1177/230949901101900122.
Osteochondral defects are a challenging problem. Osteochondral reconstruction and grafting techniques potentially benefit both young athletes and elderly osteoarthritis patients. Research on the treatment of osteochondral defects has been carried out, particularly on surgical options, but none shows lasting benefit. More objective evaluation of cartilage injuries and outcomes is needed. We present a review of surgical and non-surgical treatments for osteochondral defects, and their outcomes and costs.
骨软骨缺损是一个具有挑战性的问题。骨软骨重建和移植技术可能对年轻运动员和老年骨关节炎患者都有益处。关于骨软骨缺损治疗的研究已经开展，特别是在手术选择方面，但尚无一种方法显示出持久的疗效。需要对软骨损伤和治疗结果进行更客观的评估。我们对骨软骨缺损的手术和非手术治疗方法及其结果和成本进行了综述。
