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[Testicular tumors: wide spectrum in our short casuistics].

作者信息

Antón L, Pérez-Etchepare E, Soriano D, Gómez M, Barrientos G, Tracchia R

机构信息

Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Ntra. Sra. de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

出版信息

Cir Pediatr. 2010 Oct;23(4):222-4.

PMID:21520554
Abstract

Testicular tumors occur in 0.5 to 2 per 100,000 children. They are 1-2% of all solid tumors before puberty. The clinical history, testicular and abdominal ultrasonography, alpha-fetoprotein and human chorionic gonadotropin, estrogens and androgen levels, FSH and LH determine the diagnosis. The pathology determines the specific cell. We report seven cases, three germ cell tumors: a Yolk sac tumor in a child of 18 months and two mature teratomas in children between 2 and 11 years presenting as a painless testicular mass without other symptoms. Three tumors estrumales: one derived from Leydig cells and two of the granulosa cells, a palpable testicular mass was added precocious puberty in stage II-III of Tanner in the first, second gynecomastia in Tanner stage III and the third only with testicular mass. The seventh case, Lipoma para-testicular mass palpable. The treatment was radical orchiectomy in five cases. Testis-sparing surgery in Leydig cell tumor and resection of the paratesticular mass was performed through scrotal. The Yolk sac tumor requiring chemotherapy with good outcome. Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection is not recommended in prepubertal. Historically prepubertal testicular tumors have been treated in adults. Recent testicular preservation algorithms optimize and minimize the morbidity of adjuvant therapies. Many are benign and can be treated with preservation of the testis. Localized malignant tumors can be treated by orchiectomy.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

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Precocious puberty related to Leydig cell testicular tumor: the diagnostic imaging keys.与睾丸间质细胞瘤相关的性早熟:诊断影像学要点。
Eur J Med Res. 2022 May 12;27(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s40001-022-00692-1.
2
Testis-sparing surgery for testicular tumors in children: a 20 year single center experience and systematic review of the literature.儿童睾丸肿瘤的保留睾丸手术:20 年单中心经验和文献系统回顾。
Pediatr Surg Int. 2021 May;37(5):607-616. doi: 10.1007/s00383-020-04850-6. Epub 2021 Jan 17.