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激发操作对课堂问题行为和学业行为的影响。

Effects of motivating operations on problem and academic behavior in classrooms.

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 2011 Spring;44(1):187-92. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2011.44-187.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.2011.44-187
PMID:21541143
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3050471/
Abstract

The current study examined the effects of motivating operations on problem behavior and academic engagement for 2 students with autism. Classroom sessions were preceded by periods in which the participants had access or no access to the items functionally related to their problem behavior. Results suggested that presession access may result in lower levels of problem behavior and higher levels of academic engagement during classroom instruction.

摘要

本研究考察了动机操作对 2 名自闭症学生问题行为和学业参与的影响。在参与者获得或无法获得与其问题行为功能相关的物品的时间段之前,进行了课堂会议。结果表明,课前获得可能会导致课堂教学期间问题行为水平降低和学业参与度提高。

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本文引用的文献

1
A systematic examination of different parameters of presession exposure to tangible stimuli that maintain problem behavior.对维持问题行为的可触知刺激的会前暴露的不同参数进行系统检查。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2009 Winter;42(4):773-83. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2009.42-773.
2
Abolishing and establishing operation analyses of social attention as positive reinforcement for problem behavior.取消和建立操作分析社会关注作为问题行为的正强化。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2010 Mar;43(1):119-23. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2010.43-119.
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Influencing preschoolers' free-play activity preferences: an evaluation of satiation and embedded reinforcement.影响学龄前儿童自由游戏活动偏好:饱足感与嵌入式强化的评估
J Appl Behav Anal. 2009 Spring;42(1):33-41. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2009.42-33.
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An examination of the effects of a classroom activity schedule on levels of self-injury and engagement for a child with severe autism.一项关于课堂活动安排对一名重度自闭症儿童自伤行为水平和参与度影响的研究。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2005 Jun;35(3):305-11. doi: 10.1007/s10803-005-3294-1.
6
Motivating operations and terms to describe them: some further refinements.动机性操作及其描述术语:一些进一步的细化
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Fall;36(3):407-14. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-407.
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The effects of presession exposure to attention on the results of assessments of attention as a reinforcer.会前注意力暴露对作为强化物的注意力评估结果的影响。
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Toward a functional analysis of self-injury.迈向自我伤害的功能分析。
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