通过偏好的对话话题维持的攻击行为的功能分析与治疗。
Functional analysis and treatment of aggression maintained by preferred conversational topics.
机构信息
New England Center for Children, Northeastern University, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2010 Winter;43(4):723-7. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2010.43-723.
Abstract
After an initial functional analysis of a participant's aggression showed unclear outcomes, we conducted preference and reinforcer assessments to identify preferred forms of attention that may maintain problem behavior. Next, we conducted an extended functional analysis that included a modified attention condition. Results showed that the participant's aggression was maintained by access to preferred conversational topics. A function-based intervention decreased aggression and increased an appropriate communicative response.
摘要
在对参与者的攻击行为进行初步的功能分析后，结果显示并不明确，我们随后进行了偏好和强化物评估，以确定可能维持问题行为的可接受的关注形式。接下来，我们进行了扩展的功能分析，其中包括一个修改后的关注条件。结果表明，参与者的攻击行为是由获得其喜欢的对话主题来维持的。基于功能的干预措施降低了攻击行为，同时增加了适当的沟通反应。
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