Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA.
Arch Suicide Res. 2011;15(2):172-82. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2011.566058.
This article examined the impact of distress tolerance on sex differences in the acquired capability for suicide. Two hundred undergraduate participants filled out a series of questionnaires related to emotions and suicide risk. Males exhibited higher mean levels of the acquired capability than did women and distress tolerance interacted with sex to predict the acquired capability (β = -.70, p < .02), such that males with high distress tolerance were at the greatest risk. These results indicate that the degree to which an individual can tolerate negative emotions impacts the strength of the relationship between sex and the acquired capability for suicide.
本文探讨了痛苦耐受力对获得性自杀能力的性别差异的影响。200 名本科参与者填写了一系列与情绪和自杀风险相关的问卷。男性表现出比女性更高的获得性自杀能力的平均水平，痛苦耐受力与性别相互作用来预测获得性自杀能力（β=-.70，p<.02），即痛苦耐受力高的男性风险最大。这些结果表明，个体能够忍受负面情绪的程度会影响性别与获得性自杀能力之间关系的强度。
