Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Section, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1045, USA.
Postgrad Med. 2011 May;123(3):162-70. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2011.05.2295.
Over the past decade, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has evolved into a cardiac stress testing modality that can be used to diagnose myocardial ischemia using intravenous dobutamine or vasodilator perfusion agents such as adenosine or dipyridamole. Because CMR produces high-resolution tomographic images of the human heart in multiple imaging planes, it has become a highly attractive noninvasive testing modality for those suspected of having myocardial ischemia. The purpose of this article is to review the clinical, diagnostic, and prognostic utility of stress CMR testing for patients with (or suspected of having) coronary artery disease.
在过去的十年中,心血管磁共振(CMR)已经发展成为一种心脏应激测试方式,可用于通过静脉注射多巴酚丁胺或腺苷或双嘧达莫等血管扩张剂来诊断心肌缺血。由于 CMR 可在多个成像平面上生成人体心脏的高分辨率断层图像,因此它已成为怀疑患有心肌缺血的患者的一种极具吸引力的非侵入性测试方式。本文的目的是回顾应激 CMR 测试对(或疑似患有)冠心病患者的临床、诊断和预后价值。