Rathi Sanjay K
Consultant Dermatologist, Siliguri, West Bengal, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2011 Jan;56(1):7-13. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.77543.
Acne Vulgaris is one of the most common skin disorders which dermatologists have to treat. It mainly affect adolescent, though may present at any age. In recent years, due to better understanding of the pathogenesis of acne, new therapeutic modalities and various permutation and combinations have been designed. In topical agents; benzoyl peroxide, antibiotics, retinoids, etc are the mainstay of treatment; can be given in combinations. While systemic therapy includes oral antibiotics, hormonal therapy, and isotretinoin, depending upon the need of patients it has to be selected. Physical treatment in the form of lesion removal, photo-therapy is also helpful in few of them. Since various old and new topical and systemic agents are available to treat acne, it sometime confuse treating dermatologist. To overcome this, panel of physicians and researchers worked together as a global alliance and task force to improve outcomes in acne treatment. They have tried to give consensus recommendation for the treatment of acne. Successful management of acne needs careful selection of anti-acne agents according to clinical presentation and individual patient needs.
寻常痤疮是皮肤科医生必须治疗的最常见皮肤疾病之一。它主要影响青少年，不过在任何年龄都可能出现。近年来，由于对痤疮发病机制有了更深入的了解，人们设计了新的治疗方法以及各种排列组合。在局部用药方面，过氧化苯甲酰、抗生素、维甲酸等是主要的治疗药物；可以联合使用。而全身治疗包括口服抗生素、激素治疗和异维A酸，必须根据患者的需求进行选择。以皮损清除、光疗形式的物理治疗对其中少数患者也有帮助。由于有各种新旧局部和全身用药可用于治疗痤疮，这有时会让治疗的皮肤科医生感到困惑。为了克服这一点，一组医生和研究人员作为一个全球联盟和特别工作组共同努力，以改善痤疮治疗的效果。他们试图给出痤疮治疗的共识性建议。成功管理痤疮需要根据临床表现和个体患者需求仔细选择抗痤疮药物。
