Carl-Thiem-Klinikum Cottbus gGmbH, Clinic for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Academic Teaching Hospital of the Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Cottbus, Germany.
World J Pediatr. 2011 May;7(2):155-60. doi: 10.1007/s12519-011-0268-6. Epub 2011 May 15.
This study was undertaken to compare the sleep profiles of healthy infants in swaddling and sleeping bag conditions.
Polysomnographs of 85 healthy infants (40 in the study group, 45 in the control group) with a mean age of 7.5 weeks were recorded in the sleeping laboratory. A positive decision from the local Ethics Committee and the written consent of the parents were obtained for the study.
Swaddling significantly reduces the rate of spontaneous waking (events/h: 1.39 [0.85-2.77] vs. 2.81 [1.49-4.53], P=0.020) and the number of sleep stage changes (events/h: 3.82 [2.97-5.16] vs. 5.37 [3.58-6.67], P=0.015). Swaddling promotes quiet sleep (36.37% [29%-40.31%] vs. 30.2% [24.45%-36.78%], P=0.032), the time spent awake was decreased (8.98% [4.62%-14.25%] vs. 14.17% [9.2%-18.94%], P=0.001) and sleep efficiency was increased (91.02% [85.75%-95.38%] vs. 85.83% [81.06%-90.8%], P=0.001).
Swaddling promotes a more quiet sleep in infants.
本研究旨在比较包裹和睡袋条件下健康婴儿的睡眠特征。
在睡眠实验室记录了 85 名健康婴儿（研究组 40 名，对照组 45 名）的多导睡眠图，平均年龄为 7.5 周。研究获得了当地伦理委员会的积极决定和家长的书面同意。
包裹显著降低了自发觉醒的频率（事件/小时：1.39 [0.85-2.77] 与 2.81 [1.49-4.53]，P=0.020）和睡眠阶段变化的次数（事件/小时：3.82 [2.97-5.16] 与 5.37 [3.58-6.67]，P=0.015）。包裹促进了安静睡眠（36.37% [29%-40.31%] 与 30.2% [24.45%-36.78%]，P=0.032），清醒时间减少（8.98% [4.62%-14.25%] 与 14.17% [9.2%-18.94%]，P=0.001），睡眠效率提高（91.02% [85.75%-95.38%] 与 85.83% [81.06%-90.8%]，P=0.001）。
包裹促进了婴儿更安静的睡眠。
