Andrade Regina Célia Garcia de, Figueiredo Roberta Carvalho de, Foss-Freitas Maria Cristina, Pace Ana Emília, Dal Fabbro Amaury Lelis, Franco Laércio Joel, Foss Milton César
Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.
Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol. 2011 Mar;55(2):127-33. doi: 10.1590/S0004-27302011000200005.
To estimate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca in relation to risk factors (FR) for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Cross-sectional study with 131 individuals of Japanese ancestry (69% first generation), aged 20 years or more, submitted to socio-cultural, anthropometric, and biochemistry evaluation.
Of the individuals studied (n = 131, age = 55.1 ± 15.9 years), 58.8% were women. The prevalence of DM2 and IGT were 13.7% and 14.5%, respectively. Regarding RF, 76.3% presented dyslipidemia, 52.7% abdominal obesity, 48.1% arterial hypertension, and 42.3% whole body obesity.
The prevalence of DM2, IGT, and RF in this Japanese-Brazilian community was higher than in the adult population of the city of Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil, suggesting an increase in risk conditions for these morbidities.
评估蒙布卡市日裔巴西人群中2型糖尿病（DM2）和糖耐量受损（IGT）的患病率及其与糖尿病和心血管疾病风险因素（FR）的关系。
对131名20岁及以上的日裔个体（69%为第一代移民）进行横断面研究，这些个体接受了社会文化、人体测量学和生物化学评估。
在研究对象（n = 131，年龄 = 55.1 ± 15.9岁）中，58.8%为女性。DM2和IGT的患病率分别为13.7%和14.5%。关于风险因素，76.3%存在血脂异常，52.7%有腹型肥胖，48.1%患有动脉高血压，42.3%有全身肥胖。
该日裔巴西人群中DM2、IGT和风险因素的患病率高于巴西圣保罗州里贝朗普雷图市的成年人群，提示这些疾病的风险状况有所增加。
