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催眠及催眠后暗示中的编码对学业成绩的影响。

The effects of encoding in hypnosis and post-hypnotic suggestion on academic performance.

作者信息

Jacobson Nicholas, Kramer Sam, Tharp Amanda, Costa Salvatore, Hawley Phillip

机构信息

Truman State Universit, USA.

出版信息

Am J Clin Hypn. 2011 Apr;53(4):247-54. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2011.10404354.

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between proactive learning in hypnosis, post-hypnotic suggestion, and academic performance. Participants (N = 56) were randomly assigned to a control group or a treatment group. The treatment group was hypnotized and read a passage while in hypnosis. Concurrently, they were given a post-hypnotic suggestion, which attempted to aid recognition and performance on a test immediately following the hypnosis session. Both groups completed a multiple-choice test based on the aforementioned passage. An analysis of covariance discerned the effect of proactive learning and post-hypnotic suggestion on test performance, while controlling for the variance introduced by scholastic aptitude as measured by the ACT. Results indicated that the hypnosis sessions predicted significantly impaired test performance.

摘要

本研究考察了催眠中的主动学习、催眠后暗示与学业成绩之间的关系。参与者(N = 56)被随机分配到对照组或治疗组。治疗组在催眠状态下被催眠并阅读一篇文章。同时,他们接受了一个催眠后暗示,该暗示试图帮助他们在催眠 session 后立即进行的测试中提高识别能力和表现。两组都完成了基于上述文章的多项选择题测试。协方差分析在控制由美国大学入学考试(ACT)测量的学术能力所引入的方差的同时,识别了主动学习和催眠后暗示对测试表现的影响。结果表明,催眠 session 预示着测试表现会显著受损。

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