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阴、阳和血管生成素 1。

The yin, the yang, and the angiopoietin-1.

机构信息

Molecular/Cancer Biology Program and Finnish Institute for Molecular Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 2011 Jun;121(6):2157-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI58196. Epub 2011 May 23.

DOI:10.1172/JCI58196
PMID:21606600
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3104784/
Abstract

Twenty years after the discovery of the vascular endothelial Tie receptor tyrosine kinases and 15 years after the discovery of the Tie2 ligand, angiopoietin-1 (Angpt1, also known as Ang1), a study published in the current issue of the JCI reveals an unexpected loss-of-function phenotype of mice conditionally deleted of the Angpt1 gene. The results suggest that Angpt1 is needed as a vascular stabilizing factor that organizes and limits the angiogenesis response and protects from pathological consequences, such as tissue fibrosis.

摘要

在发现血管内皮 Tie 受体酪氨酸激酶 20 年后,以及发现 Tie2 配体 15 年后,一项发表在本期《临床研究杂志》上的研究揭示了条件性敲除 Angpt1 基因的小鼠出现了一种意想不到的功能丧失表型。研究结果表明,Angpt1 作为一种血管稳定因子是必需的,它可以组织和限制血管生成反应,并防止组织纤维化等病理性后果。

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本文引用的文献

1
Angiopoietin-1 is essential in mouse vasculature during development and in response to injury.血管生成素 1 在小鼠血管发育和损伤反应中至关重要。
J Clin Invest. 2011 Jun;121(6):2278-89. doi: 10.1172/JCI46322. Epub 2011 May 23.
2
Angiopoietin-2 stimulation of endothelial cells induces alphavbeta3 integrin internalization and degradation.血管生成素-2 刺激内皮细胞诱导αvβ3 整合素内化和降解。
J Biol Chem. 2010 Jul 30;285(31):23842-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.097543. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
3
Elusive identities and overlapping phenotypes of proangiogenic myeloid cells in tumors.肿瘤中促血管生成髓系细胞的难以捉摸的特征和重叠表型。
Am J Pathol. 2010 Apr;176(4):1564-76. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090786. Epub 2010 Feb 18.
4
A human monoclonal anti-ANG2 antibody leads to broad antitumor activity in combination with VEGF inhibitors and chemotherapy agents in preclinical models.一种人源化抗 ANG2 单克隆抗体与 VEGF 抑制剂和化疗药物联合在临床前模型中具有广泛的抗肿瘤活性。
Mol Cancer Ther. 2010 Jan;9(1):145-56. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-09-0554. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
5
Control of vascular morphogenesis and homeostasis through the angiopoietin-Tie system.通过血管生成素-Tie系统控制血管形态发生和稳态。
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Mar;10(3):165-77. doi: 10.1038/nrm2639.
6
Angiogenesis: a team effort coordinated by notch.血管生成:由Notch协调的团队协作。
Dev Cell. 2009 Feb;16(2):196-208. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2009.01.015.
7
Differential function of Tie2 at cell-cell contacts and cell-substratum contacts regulated by angiopoietin-1.血管生成素-1调控的Tie2在细胞-细胞接触和细胞-基质接触中的差异功能。
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 May;10(5):513-26. doi: 10.1038/ncb1714. Epub 2008 Apr 20.
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Angiopoietins assemble distinct Tie2 signalling complexes in endothelial cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts.血管生成素在内皮细胞与细胞以及细胞与基质的接触点组装不同的Tie2信号复合物。
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 May;10(5):527-37. doi: 10.1038/ncb1715. Epub 2008 Apr 20.
9
Renoprotective effect of COMP-angiopoietin-1 in db/db mice with type 2 diabetes.COMP-血管生成素-1对2型糖尿病db/db小鼠的肾脏保护作用。
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2007 Feb;22(2):396-408. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfl598. Epub 2006 Nov 3.
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Angiopoietin-2 sensitizes endothelial cells to TNF-alpha and has a crucial role in the induction of inflammation.血管生成素-2使内皮细胞对肿瘤坏死因子-α敏感,并在炎症诱导中起关键作用。
Nat Med. 2006 Feb;12(2):235-9. doi: 10.1038/nm1351. Epub 2006 Feb 5.