King's College London, King's Health Partners, Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5 8AF, UK.
Health Place. 2011 Jul;17(4):859-66. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.05.006. Epub 2011 May 14.
Residential mobility among those with mental disorders is consistently associated with hospital admission. We studied 4485 psychiatric admissions in South London, aiming to describe the prevalence, timing and associations of residential moves occurring in association with admission. Moves tended to cluster around discharge; 15% of inpatients moved during admission or up to 28 days after discharge. The strongest associations were with younger age (especially 16-25 years) and homelessness. Unadjusted effects of gender, marital status and previous service use were mediated by homelessness. Possible mechanisms for the associations with homelessness and younger age are discussed.
精神障碍患者的居住迁移与住院入院率一直呈正相关。我们在伦敦南部调查了 4485 例精神病住院患者，旨在描述与住院相关的居住迁移的流行率、时间和关联。迁移往往集中在出院时；15%的住院患者在住院期间或出院后 28 天内搬家。与年龄较小（尤其是 16-25 岁）和无家可归者的关联最强。性别、婚姻状况和以前服务使用的未调整效应被无家可归者所中介。对与无家可归和年轻相关的关联的可能机制进行了讨论。
