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美国医生 HPV 疫苗信息检索行为:政府、媒体还是同行?

HPV vaccine information-seeking behaviors among US physicians: government, media, or colleagues?

机构信息

Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612-9416, USA.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2011 Jul 18;29(32):5090-3. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.04.134. Epub 2011 May 25.

Abstract

The multiple information sources available may pose a challenge to physicians in providing accurate human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine information to patients. The purpose of this study was to describe physicians' HPV vaccine information-seeking behaviors and assess if these behaviors differ by physician specialty and sociodemographic characteristics. In 2009, 1008 Family Physicians (FPs), Pediatricians (Peds), and Obstetricians/Gynecologists (OBGYNs) completed a survey to assess their HPV vaccine information-seeking behaviors and vaccination practices. The largest proportion obtained HPV vaccine information from professional organizations (50.0%), followed by the Advisory Council on Immunization Practices (ACIP) (36.0%), and medical conferences (33.1%). Peds and FPs were more likely to obtain vaccine information from the ACIP (p-values<0.05). OBGYNs, non-White/Caucasian physicians, and those aged 40-49 were more likely to obtain vaccine information from internet websites (p-values<0.05). There is a need for targeted HPV vaccine communication approaches based on sociodemographic and physician specialty characteristics.

摘要

多种信息来源可能会给医生向患者提供准确的人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗信息带来挑战。本研究的目的是描述医生 HPV 疫苗信息搜索行为,并评估这些行为是否因医生专业和社会人口统计学特征而异。2009 年,1008 名家庭医生 (FPs)、儿科医生 (Peds) 和妇产科医生 (OBGYNs) 完成了一项调查,以评估他们 HPV 疫苗信息搜索行为和疫苗接种实践。最大比例的医生从专业组织 (50.0%) 获取 HPV 疫苗信息,其次是免疫实践咨询委员会 (ACIP) (36.0%) 和医学会议 (33.1%)。儿科医生和家庭医生更有可能从 ACIP 获取疫苗信息 (p 值 < 0.05)。妇产科医生、非白种/高加索裔医生和 40-49 岁的医生更有可能从互联网网站获取疫苗信息 (p 值 < 0.05)。需要根据社会人口统计学和医生专业特征制定有针对性的 HPV 疫苗沟通方法。

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