Boards on Global Health and African Science Academy Development, Institute of Medicine, National Academies, 500 Fifth Street North West, Washington, DC 20001, USA.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2011 Jun;25(2):435-53. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2011.02.014.
Global health policy is now being influenced by an ever-increasing number of nonstate and non-intergovernmental actors to include influential foundations, multinational corporations, multi-sectoral partnerships, and civil society organizations. This article reviews how globalization is a key driver for the ongoing evolution of global health governance. It describes the massive increases in bilateral and multilateral investments in global health and it highlights the current global and US architecture for performing global health programs. The article closes describing some of the challenges and prospects that characterize global health governance today.
全球卫生政策现在受到越来越多的非国家和非政府间行为体的影响,其中包括有影响力的基金会、跨国公司、多部门伙伴关系和民间社会组织。本文回顾了全球化如何成为全球卫生治理不断发展的关键驱动因素。它描述了双边和多边对全球卫生投资的大幅增加,并强调了目前全球和美国执行全球卫生方案的架构。本文最后描述了当今全球卫生治理的一些特点和挑战。