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病灶内注射β-干扰素联合全身应用胸腺五肽。35例CIN III和2例与HPV相关的VAIN的结果评估

[Intra-lesional beta-interferon in combination with systemic thymopentin. Evaluation of results in 35 cases of CIN III and 2 cases of VAIN associated with HPV].

作者信息

Osnengo G, Maina G, Gordini G, Durando A, Bertone C

机构信息

Ospedale Ginecologico-Ostetrico, Sant'Anna, Torino.

出版信息

Minerva Ginecol. 1990 Apr;42(4):123-8.

PMID:2163035
Abstract

We performed an open study on 37 patients (average age 35 years), with CIN III or VAIN III and Viral Cytopatic Effects (VCE), who underwent a new standardized bifasic therapy by means of intralesional beta-interferon, topic beta-interferon and subcutaneous timopentine injection. Each therapeutic and checking step was made by colposcopic and microcolpohysteroscopic inspection, which showed spreading necrotic zones in the dysplastic places and peripheral typical epithelium replacement. Microcolpohysteroscopy allowed us to obtain correct diagnosis of the lesion and its location, to discriminate each pathologic aspects (CIN, VAIN, VCE), to perform an adeguated biopsy and intralesional therapy and to follow-up lesion course without repeated biopsies. After two months of therapy as maximum safety limit, we performed conization (in CIN case) in order to confirm the effects of therapy by hystology and especially to evaluate the deep lesional border. The istologic examination underlined the previous microcolpohysteroscopic report of dysplastic regression until its disapperance, with lasting VCE in all the cases.

摘要

我们对37例患者(平均年龄35岁)进行了一项开放性研究,这些患者患有CIN III或VAIN III以及病毒细胞病变效应(VCE),他们接受了一种新的标准化双相疗法,即通过病灶内注射β-干扰素、外用β-干扰素和皮下注射替莫喷丁。每一个治疗和检查步骤均通过阴道镜和微型阴道宫腔镜检查进行,检查显示发育异常部位有坏死区域扩散,且周围典型上皮组织得到替换。微型阴道宫腔镜使我们能够正确诊断病变及其位置,区分各个病理方面(CIN、VAIN、VCE),进行充分的活检和病灶内治疗,并在不重复活检的情况下跟踪病变进程。作为最大安全限度,在治疗两个月后,我们(针对CIN病例)进行了锥切术,以通过组织学确认治疗效果,尤其是评估病变的深部边界。组织学检查强调了先前微型阴道宫腔镜检查报告中发育异常消退直至消失的情况,所有病例中VCE持续存在。

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