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护理优先事项文件的效果如何?

How effective is the preferred priorities of care document?

作者信息

Reed Tracy

机构信息

NHS West Essex Community Health Services.

出版信息

Nurs Times. 2011;107(18):14-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Growing recognition that people nearing the end of life should have greater control over their care has increased the use of the preferred priorities for care (PPC) document.

AIM

To explore district nurses' experiences of using PPCs in practice.

METHOD

A literature review and qualitative, unstructured interviews with 11 district nurses were carried out.

RESULTS

The study identified five key themes associated with the use of the PPC document: communication skills; hopelessness; empowerment; admission avoidance; and multiprofessional working.

CONCLUSION

The PPC document was seen as a valuable end-of-life care tool by district nurses. Protocols and guidelines governing the use of the PPC, and the support required by health professionals using the document, would maximise its benefits. This could ensure a wider range of health professionals would use the document, rather than its use being confined to district nurses.

摘要

背景

人们越来越认识到,临终者应对自己的护理有更大的控制权,这使得护理优先选择(PPC)文件的使用有所增加。

目的

探讨社区护士在实践中使用PPC的经验。

方法

进行了文献综述,并对11名社区护士进行了定性的非结构化访谈。

结果

该研究确定了与使用PPC文件相关的五个关键主题:沟通技巧;绝望;赋权;避免入院;以及多专业协作。

结论

社区护士认为PPC文件是一种有价值的临终护理工具。规范PPC使用的协议和指南,以及使用该文件的卫生专业人员所需的支持,将使其效益最大化。这可以确保更广泛的卫生专业人员使用该文件,而不是仅限于社区护士使用。

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