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在隐性营养不良性大疱性表皮松解症患者中,由四颗种植体支持的全牙弓固定修复体。

Full-arch fixed prosthesis supported by four implants in patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

作者信息

Peñarrocha-Oltra David, Peñarrocha-Diago María, Balaguer-Martínez Jose, Ata-Ali Javier, Peñarrocha-Diago Miguel

机构信息

Valencia University Medical and Dental School, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Aug;112(2):e4-10. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.03.022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to describe the rehabilitation of patients diagnosed with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB), with edentulous maxillas and/or mandibles, by using fixed full-arch short-expand prostheses supported by 4 anterior implants.

STUDY DESIGN

A retrospective study was carried out to study edentulous patients with RDEB rehabilitated with fixed full-arch prostheses supported by 4 anterior implants.

RESULTS

In total, 32 anterior implants were placed and used to support 8 full-arch fixed prostheses; 20 implants were placed in the maxilla by using osteotomes and 12 in the mandible by using conventional drilling. Implant success rate was 100% after an average follow-up of 22.9 (range 12-48) months after prosthetic loading. Patient satisfaction with the implant therapy was very high (mean 9.0) for all the factors assessed.

CONCLUSIONS

Fixed full-arch short-expand prostheses supported by 4 anterior implants can be successfully used to rehabilitate patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, considerably improving these patients' quality of life.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述使用由4颗前部种植体支持的固定全牙弓短扩式修复体,对诊断为隐性营养不良型大疱性表皮松解症(RDEB)且上颌骨和/或下颌骨无牙的患者进行修复的情况。

研究设计

开展一项回顾性研究,以研究采用由4颗前部种植体支持的固定全牙弓修复体修复的无牙RDEB患者。

结果

共植入32颗前部种植体,用于支持8个全牙弓固定修复体;其中20颗种植体通过骨凿植入上颌骨,12颗通过常规钻孔植入下颌骨。修复体加载后平均随访22.9(范围12 - 48)个月,种植体成功率为100%。对于评估的所有因素,患者对种植治疗的满意度非常高(平均9.0)。

结论

由4颗前部种植体支持的固定全牙弓短扩式修复体可成功用于修复隐性营养不良型大疱性表皮松解症患者,显著改善这些患者的生活质量。

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