Söderbäck Maja, Coyne Imelda, Harder Maria
School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
J Child Health Care. 2011 Jun;15(2):99-106. doi: 10.1177/1367493510397624.
The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) asserts the right of every child to self-determination, dignity, respect, non-interference, and the right to make informed decisions. The provision of quality care in health services tailored to children's preferences means that health professionals have a responsibility to ensure children's rights, and that the child is encouraged and enabled to make his or her view known on issues that affect them. This paper will help illuminate and differentiate between a child perspective and the child's perspective in health care settings. The issues are supported with research which illustrates the different perspectives. Both perspectives are required to perceive and encounter children as equal human beings in child-centred health care settings.
《联合国儿童权利公约》（1989年）主张每个儿童都享有自决权、尊严权、受尊重权、不被干涉权以及做出明智决定的权利。根据儿童的偏好提供优质的医疗保健服务意味着卫生专业人员有责任确保儿童权利，并且鼓励儿童并使其能够就影响他们的问题表达自己的观点。本文将有助于阐明并区分在医疗保健环境中儿童视角和儿童的视角。文中的问题得到了相关研究的支持，这些研究阐明了不同的视角。在以儿童为中心的医疗保健环境中，需要这两种视角来将儿童视为平等的人来理解和对待。
