Oser Carrie, Leukefeld Carl, Staton-Tindall Michele, Duvall Jamieson, Garrity Thomas, Stoops William, Falck Russel, Wang Jichuan, Carlson Robert, Sexton Rocky, Wright Patricia, Booth Brenda
Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, 1531 Patterson Office Tower, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506,
Crime Delinq. 2011 Jul;57(4):600-621. doi: 10.1177/0011128708325048.
Despite the increase in media attention on "meth cooking" in rural areas of the United States, little is known about rural stimulant use, particularly the criminality associated with stimulant use. Data were collected from community stimulant users in rural Ohio, Arkansas, and Kentucky (N=709). Findings from three logistic regression models indicate that younger stimulant users (x =32.55, SD = 10.35), those with more convictions, and those who used crack frequently were significantly more likely to have been arrested for committing a substance-related crime, a property crime, or another crime in the 6-months before entering the study. Implications include the need for longitudinal studies to further understand rural stimulant use as well as increasing community and corrections-based drug abuse prevention and treatment interventions for stimulant users who live in rural areas.
尽管美国农村地区“冰毒制毒”在媒体上受到的关注有所增加,但对于农村地区兴奋剂的使用情况,尤其是与兴奋剂使用相关的犯罪行为,人们知之甚少。数据收集自俄亥俄州、阿肯色州和肯塔基州农村地区的社区兴奋剂使用者(N = 709)。三个逻辑回归模型的结果表明,年龄较小的兴奋剂使用者(x = 32.55,标准差 = 10.35)、有更多定罪记录的人以及经常使用快克可卡因的人,在进入研究前的6个月内,因实施与毒品相关犯罪、财产犯罪或其他犯罪而被捕的可能性显著更高。这意味着需要进行纵向研究,以进一步了解农村地区兴奋剂的使用情况,并为农村地区的兴奋剂使用者增加基于社区和惩教机构的药物滥用预防及治疗干预措施。