Department of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Psychotherapy (Chic). 2011 Dec;48(4):368-73. doi: 10.1037/a0022421. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
Empirical research has recently addressed the real or personal relationship between patients and psychotherapists. The present study examined the interrelations of client attachment security, recollections of real relationship, and client attachment to therapist in a sample of 143 college students who had completed at least five sessions of previously terminated psychotherapy. As expected, client-rated real relationship was found to have positive associations with both client attachment security and security of client attachment to therapist. Additional associations were found between client attachment and avoidant attachment tendencies to therapist. The possibilities for future research expanding on these results are discussed.
实证研究最近探讨了患者与心理治疗师之间的真实或个人关系。本研究在一个由 143 名大学生组成的样本中检验了客户依恋安全性、真实关系的回忆以及对治疗师的依恋之间的相互关系,这些大学生已经完成了至少五轮以前终止的心理治疗。正如预期的那样,客户评定的真实关系与客户依恋安全性和客户对治疗师的依恋安全性均呈正相关。还发现了客户依恋与治疗师回避依恋倾向之间的其他关联。讨论了对这些结果进行扩展的未来研究的可能性。