Department of Cardiology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, PR China.
Ageing Res Rev. 2012 Jan;11(1):41-50. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2011.06.001. Epub 2011 Jun 13.
Cellular senescence is a program activated in normal cells in response to various types of stresses and is manifested by permanent arrest of cell cycle. Cellular senescence is closely related to tumor suppression, and may contribute to the ageing of organisms. The complex senescence cell phenotype has many different mechanisms. Recent studies have provided important insights regarding the role played by miRNAs during cellular senescence as a novel molecular mechanism. In this article, we will review the latest advances in the identification and validation of senescence-regulatory miRNAs and the possible mechanisms.
细胞衰老是正常细胞对各种类型应激的激活程序,表现为细胞周期的永久停滞。细胞衰老与肿瘤抑制密切相关,可能导致生物体衰老。复杂的衰老细胞表型具有许多不同的机制。最近的研究为 miRNA 在细胞衰老过程中作为一种新的分子机制所起的作用提供了重要的见解。在本文中,我们将综述衰老调控 miRNA 的鉴定和验证的最新进展及可能的机制。