Dohaithem Abdullah, Al-Nasser Abdulrahman, Al-Badah Abdulhakim, Al-Nazhan Saad, Al-Maflehi Nassr
King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Oct;112(4):e27-30. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.03.037.
The aim of this study was to evaluate, in vitro, the antifungal effect of bioaggregate (BA) against Candida albicans by using the direct contact method.
BA was tested freshly mixed and after 24-hour set on C. albicans. The tested BA was incubated with C. albicans in plastic tissue clusters for 1 hour, 24 hours, and 3 and 5 days. Aliquots of 0.1 mL were taken from each well at the end of the incubation periods and transfered to tubes containing 5 mL fresh Sabouraud broth. All tubes were vortexed and then incubated at 37°C and observed for the subsequent 5 days. Growth of the fungi was observed daily by the presence of turbidity in the tubes. The results were statistically analyzed by using Kaplan-Meier test.
The freshly mixed and set BA had no antifungal effect at 1 and 24 hours of contact. Both mixes demonstrated complete fungicidal activity after 24 hours' contact. Statistical analysis showed a highly significant difference between the negative and positive control groups (P < .001) and a significant difference between the freshly mixed and 24-hour set BA groups (P < .001) at 24 hours.
BA (freshly mixed and 24-hour set) was effective against C. albicans after 24 hours.
本研究旨在通过直接接触法在体外评估生物聚集体(BA)对白色念珠菌的抗真菌作用。
对新鲜混合的BA以及放置24小时后的BA进行针对白色念珠菌的测试。将测试的BA与白色念珠菌在塑料组织培养簇中孵育1小时、24小时、3天和5天。在孵育期结束时,从每个孔中取出0.1 mL的等分试样,转移至含有5 mL新鲜沙氏肉汤的试管中。将所有试管涡旋振荡,然后在37°C下孵育,并在随后的5天内进行观察。通过观察试管中是否出现浑浊来每日监测真菌的生长情况。使用Kaplan-Meier检验对结果进行统计学分析。
新鲜混合的BA和放置24小时后的BA在接触1小时和24小时时均无抗真菌作用。两种混合物在接触24小时后均表现出完全的杀真菌活性。统计学分析显示,在24小时时,阴性和阳性对照组之间存在高度显著差异(P < .001),新鲜混合的BA组和放置24小时后的BA组之间存在显著差异(P < .001)。
BA(新鲜混合的和放置24小时后的)在24小时后对白色念珠菌有效。