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[甘氨酸和γ-氨基丁酸对七鳃鳗脊髓运动神经元诱发活动的影响]

[The effect of glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on the evoked activity of the spinal cord motor neurons in the lamprey].

作者信息

Batueva I V, Suderevskaia E I

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1990;22(3):391-4.

PMID:2169033
Abstract

The influence of bath application of glycine (10(-5)-10(-3) mol/l) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (10(-5)-10(-2) mol/l) on the monosynaptic EPSPs evoked in motoneurons by stimulation of a descending tract and individual Müller axons was studied in spinal cord-notochord preparation of lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis). Both amino acids hyperpolarized the motoneuron membrane and depressed the evoked synaptic activity. But the inhibitory effect of glycine was stronger and it was revealed at lower concentrations as compared to that of GABA. It is concluded that glycine is more effective in blocking the postsynaptic motoneuron activity in comparison with GABA in the spinal cord of lamprey.

摘要

在七鳃鳗(Lampetra fluviatilis)的脊髓-脊索标本中,研究了浴用甘氨酸(10⁻⁵ - 10⁻³ mol/L)和γ-氨基丁酸(10⁻⁵ - 10⁻² mol/L)对下行传导束和单个米勒氏轴突刺激诱发的运动神经元单突触兴奋性突触后电位(EPSPs)的影响。两种氨基酸均使运动神经元膜超极化并抑制诱发的突触活动。但甘氨酸的抑制作用更强,与γ-氨基丁酸相比,其在更低浓度时即可显现。得出的结论是,在七鳃鳗脊髓中,与γ-氨基丁酸相比,甘氨酸在阻断突触后运动神经元活动方面更有效。

相似文献

1
[The effect of glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on the evoked activity of the spinal cord motor neurons in the lamprey].[甘氨酸和γ-氨基丁酸对七鳃鳗脊髓运动神经元诱发活动的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1990;22(3):391-4.
2
[The effect of glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on the excitatory postsynaptic potentials of the spinal motor neurons in the lamprey in the presence of antagonists].[在存在拮抗剂的情况下,甘氨酸和γ-氨基丁酸对七鳃鳗脊髓运动神经元兴奋性突触后电位的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1990;22(3):394-7.
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[Inhibitory effects of taurine on spinal cord motoneurons of the lamprey].[牛磺酸对七鳃鳗脊髓运动神经元的抑制作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1987;19(4):551-4.
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[Characteristics of the effect of glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on the spinal cord neurons in the lamprey].
Neirofiziologiia. 1988;20(6):823-5.
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[Electrotonic excitatory postsynaptic potentials evoked by stimulation of ventral roots in motoneurons and Muller axons of Lampetra fluviatilis lampreys].[通过刺激七鳃鳗运动神经元和米勒轴突的腹根诱发的电紧张性兴奋性突触后电位]
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1978 Nov-Dec;14(6):581-8.
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[Effect of strychnine and bicuculline on responses evoked by application of inhibitory mediators in neurons of the lamprey spinal cord].[士的宁和荷包牡丹碱对七鳃鳗脊髓神经元中抑制性介质作用所诱发反应的影响]
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[Effect of penicillin on the synaptic activity of isolated spinal cord motor neurons in the lamprey].[青霉素对七鳃鳗离体脊髓运动神经元突触活动的影响]
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[Electrotonic and chemical EPSPs in lamprey motor neurons following stimulation of the descending tract and posterior root afferents].[刺激下行束和后根传入纤维后七鳃鳗运动神经元中的电紧张性和化学性兴奋性突触后电位]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(5):512-7.
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[Synaptic effects induced in lamprey motor neurons by direct stimulation of individual presynaptic fibers].[通过直接刺激单个突触前纤维在七鳃鳗运动神经元中诱导的突触效应]
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Peculiarities of receptor-channel complexes for inhibitory mediators in the membranes of lamprey spinal cord neurones.七鳃鳗脊髓神经元膜中抑制性介质受体通道复合物的特性
Neurosci Lett. 1989 Jul 17;102(1):82-6. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90311-x.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of baclofen on calcium channel currents in dorsal sensory cells of the spinal cord in the lamprey.巴氯芬对七鳃鳗脊髓背侧感觉细胞钙通道电流的影响。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1999 Jan-Feb;29(1):79-89. doi: 10.1007/BF02461361.
2
Calcium currents and GABAB receptors in the dorsal sensory cells of the lamprey spinal cord.七鳃鳗脊髓背侧感觉细胞中的钙电流和GABAB受体。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1999 Jan-Feb;29(1):67-77. doi: 10.1007/BF02461360.