• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

来曲唑或枸橼酸氯米酚作为一线治疗排卵障碍性不孕:一场辩论。

Letrozole or clomiphene citrate as first line for anovulatory infertility: a debate.

机构信息

Reproductive Medicine Unit, Christian Medical College Hospital, Vellore 632004, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2011 Jun 21;9:86. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-9-86.

DOI:10.1186/1477-7827-9-86
PMID:21693034
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3148573/
Abstract

Clomiphene citrate has been traditionally used as the drug of choice in treating women with anovulatory infertility. In the last decade letrozole, an aromatase inhibitor has emerged as alternative ovulation induction agent. Literature confirms that letrozole has a definitive role in anovulatory women who have not responded to the clomiphene therapy. However its role as an alternative to clomiphene as first line therapy continues to be debated. Although it is probable that the overall benefits of letrozole surpass clomiphene citrate, currently available data does not confirm this view. There is need for large well-designed trials.

摘要

枸橼酸氯米酚传统上被用作治疗排卵障碍性不孕妇女的首选药物。在过去的十年中,芳香化酶抑制剂来曲唑已成为另一种排卵诱导药物。文献证实,来曲唑在对枸橼酸氯米酚治疗无反应的排卵障碍妇女中具有明确的作用。然而,它作为一线治疗药物替代枸橼酸氯米酚的作用仍存在争议。尽管来曲唑的总体益处可能超过枸橼酸氯米酚,但目前尚无数据证实这一观点。需要进行大型精心设计的试验。

相似文献

1
Letrozole or clomiphene citrate as first line for anovulatory infertility: a debate.来曲唑或枸橼酸氯米酚作为一线治疗排卵障碍性不孕:一场辩论。
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2011 Jun 21;9:86. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-9-86.
2
Aromatase inhibitors for subfertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome.用于多囊卵巢综合征不孕女性的芳香化酶抑制剂
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Feb 24(2):CD010287. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010287.pub2.
3
Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole) for subfertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome.芳香化酶抑制剂(来曲唑)用于多囊卵巢综合征的不孕女性。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 May 24;5(5):CD010287. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010287.pub3.
4
Reproductive endocrinology: revisiting ovulation induction in PCOS.生殖内分泌学:重新审视多囊卵巢综合征的促排卵治疗
Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2014 Dec;10(12):704-5. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2014.156. Epub 2014 Sep 2.
5
Use of the aromatase inhibitor letrozole for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome.芳香化酶抑制剂来曲唑在多囊卵巢综合征女性促排卵中的应用。
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Dec;54(4):685-95. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e3182353d0f.
6
The management of anovulatory infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an analysis of the evidence to support the development of global WHO guidance.多囊卵巢综合征患者排卵障碍性不孕的管理:支持制定全球世卫组织指南的证据分析。
Hum Reprod Update. 2016 Nov;22(6):687-708. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmw025. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
7
Comparison of the efficiency of clomiphene citrate and letrozole in combination with metformin in moderately obese clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome patients.枸橼酸氯米芬与来曲唑联合二甲双胍治疗中度肥胖且对枸橼酸氯米芬耐药的多囊卵巢综合征患者的疗效比较
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2016 Mar-Apr;144(3-4):146-50.
8
Letrozole induction of ovulation in women with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome may not depend on the period of infertility, the body mass index, or the luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio.来曲唑诱导枸橼酸氯米芬抵抗的多囊卵巢综合征女性排卵可能不取决于不孕时间、体重指数或黄体生成素/卵泡刺激素比值。
Fertil Steril. 2006 Feb;85(2):511-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.08.016.
9
Letrozole versus clomiphene citrate: which is better for ovulation induction?来曲唑与枸橼酸氯米芬:哪种更适合用于促排卵?
Fertil Steril. 2009 Sep;92(3):858-859. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.094. Epub 2007 Jun 27.
10
Evaluation and treatment of anovulatory and unexplained infertility.排卵障碍性和不明原因不孕的评估与治疗。
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2012 Dec;39(4):507-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2012.09.008.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparison of Administration of Letrozole 20 mg Single Dose Versus 25 mg in Divided Doses to Stimulate Ovulation in IUI Cycles.在人工授精(IUI)周期中,比较单剂量20毫克来曲唑与分剂量25毫克来曲唑刺激排卵的效果。
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2025 Apr;75(Suppl 1):256-261. doi: 10.1007/s13224-024-01956-y. Epub 2024 Feb 16.
2
Does hCG-trigger in the mild stimulation protocol for endometrial preparation have any effect on pregnancy outcome in frozen-thawed embryo transfer?在子宫内膜准备的轻度刺激方案中使用 hCG 触发剂是否会对冻融胚胎移植的妊娠结局产生影响?
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2024 Oct 18;22(1):128. doi: 10.1186/s12958-024-01301-y.
3
Pregnancy Rates in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Using Letrozole Versus Clomiphene Citrate: A Retrospective Record Review.使用来曲唑与枸橼酸氯米芬治疗多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)女性的妊娠率:一项回顾性记录审查
Cureus. 2023 Jul 21;15(7):e42257. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42257. eCollection 2023 Jul.
4
Inflammatory Activity After Diverse Fertility Treatments: A Multicenter Analysis in the Modern Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Era.不同生育治疗后的炎症活动:现代多发性硬化治疗时代的多中心分析。
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2023 Mar 15;10(3). doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000200106. Print 2023 May.
5
Correlation of Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone with Ovarian Follicle Output Rate in Infertile Females: A Clomiphene Citrate Challenge Test.血清抗苗勒管激素与不孕女性卵巢卵泡排出率的相关性:枸橼酸氯米芬激发试验
Cureus. 2020 May 8;12(5):e8032. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8032.
6
Exploring the Role of Estrogens in Lizard Spermatogenesis through the Study of Clomiphene and FSH Effects.通过研究克罗米芬和促卵泡激素的作用探索雌激素在蜥蜴精子发生中的作用。
Int J Endocrinol. 2017;2017:4760638. doi: 10.1155/2017/4760638. Epub 2017 Dec 31.
7
Comparison of the Effect of Clomiphene- Estradiol Valerate vs Letrozole on Endometrial Thickness, Abortion and Pregnancy Rate in Infertile Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.克罗米芬-戊酸雌二醇与来曲唑对多囊卵巢综合征不孕女性子宫内膜厚度、流产及妊娠率影响的比较
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Aug;10(8):QC10-3. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/20954.8324. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
8
Effect of predictive value of progesterone level on the day of HCG injection for IVF success in women with infertility due to tubal factor or polycystic ovarian syndrome referred to the women hospital, Tehran, 2009.2009年于德黑兰妇女医院进行的关于输卵管因素或多囊卵巢综合征所致不孕症女性中,注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素当天孕酮水平的预测价值对体外受精成功率影响的研究
Iran J Reprod Med. 2012 Jul;10(4):349-54.
9
The effect of administering vaginal estrogen to clomiphene citrate stimulated cycles on endometrial thickness and pregnancy rates in unexplained infertility.在不明原因不孕症中,阴道雌激素应用于枸橼酸氯米芬刺激周期对子宫内膜厚度和妊娠率的影响。
J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2012 Sep 1;13(3):157-61. doi: 10.5152/jtgga.2012.20. eCollection 2012.
10
Letrozole increases ovarian growth and Cyp17a1 gene expression in the rat ovary.来曲唑增加大鼠卵巢的生长和 Cyp17a1 基因表达。
Fertil Steril. 2013 Mar 1;99(3):889-96. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.006. Epub 2012 Nov 30.

本文引用的文献

1
Aromatase inhibitors in women with clomiphene citrate resistance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.枸橼酸氯米酚抵抗的妇女中芳香化酶抑制剂:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。
Fertil Steril. 2010 Dec;94(7):2857-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.008. Epub 2010 Jul 17.
2
Aromatase inhibitors for female infertility: a systematic review of the literature.芳香酶抑制剂治疗女性不孕:文献系统评价。
Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Oct;19(4):456-71. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.06.008.
3
Use of letrozole in assisted reproduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.来曲唑在辅助生殖中的应用:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
Hum Reprod Update. 2008 Nov-Dec;14(6):571-82. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmn033. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
4
Randomized controlled trial comparing laparoscopic ovarian diathermy with clomiphene citrate as a first-line method of ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.一项随机对照试验,比较腹腔镜卵巢打孔术与枸橼酸氯米芬作为多囊卵巢综合征女性排卵诱导一线方法的疗效。
Hum Reprod. 2009 Jan;24(1):219-25. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den325. Epub 2008 Sep 14.
5
Aromatase inhibitors for infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome. The beginning or the end of a new era?
Fertil Steril. 2008 Feb;89(2):278-80. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.016.
6
Comparison of efficacy of aromatase inhibitor and clomiphene citrate in induction of ovulation in polycystic ovarian syndrome.芳香化酶抑制剂与枸橼酸氯米芬在多囊卵巢综合征促排卵中的疗效比较。
Fertil Steril. 2009 Sep;92(3):853-857. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.044. Epub 2008 Jan 4.
7
A comparison of letrozole to gonadotropins for ovulation induction, in subjects who failed to conceive with clomiphene citrate.来曲唑与促性腺激素用于克罗米芬治疗未孕患者促排卵的比较。
Fertil Steril. 2007 Oct;88(4):879-85. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.166.
8
Letrozole versus clomiphene citrate: which is better for ovulation induction?来曲唑与枸橼酸氯米芬:哪种更适合用于促排卵?
Fertil Steril. 2009 Sep;92(3):858-859. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.094. Epub 2007 Jun 27.
9
RETRACTED: Clomiphene citrate or letrozole for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a prospective randomized trial.撤回:枸橼酸氯米芬或来曲唑用于多囊卵巢综合征女性的促排卵:一项前瞻性随机试验。
Fertil Steril. 2009 Sep;92(3):849-852. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.062. Epub 2007 Jun 19.
10
Letrozole for ovulation induction and fertility preservation by embryo cryopreservation in young women with endometrial carcinoma.来曲唑用于年轻子宫内膜癌患者的促排卵及通过胚胎冷冻保存生育能力。
Fertil Steril. 2007 Sep;88(3):657-64. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.12.068. Epub 2007 Apr 10.