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创伤后无色素性甲下黑色素瘤:一种不寻常的临床表现。

Amelanotic subungual melanoma after trauma: An unusual clinical presentation.

作者信息

Rangwala Sophia, Hunt Christine, Modi Gunjan, Krishnan Bhuvaneswari, Orengo Ida

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2011 Jun 15;17(6):8.

Abstract

Amelanotic subungual melanoma (SUM) is difficult to clinically diagnose owing to its rarity and variable presentation. We describe a case of a 63-year-old gentleman with an amelanotic SUM that developed after local trauma and presented as a persistent non-healing ulcer which was initially mistaken for a chronic infection. Because amelanotic SUM can mimic other lesions, the physician should have a high index of suspicion for SUM when managing atypical nail lesions to ensure prompt recognition and treatment. The prior trauma to the nail also suggests that posttraumatic inflammation may play a role in SUM development.

摘要

无色素性甲下黑色素瘤(SUM)因其罕见性和表现多样,临床上难以诊断。我们描述了一例63岁男性患者,患有无色素性SUM,该疾病在局部创伤后发生,表现为持续性不愈合溃疡,最初被误诊为慢性感染。由于无色素性SUM可模仿其他病变,医生在处理非典型指甲病变时应高度怀疑SUM,以确保及时识别和治疗。指甲先前的创伤也表明创伤后炎症可能在SUM的发生中起作用。

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