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产前暴露于炭黑(Printex 90):对性发育和神经功能的影响。

Prenatal exposure to carbon black (printex 90): effects on sexual development and neurofunction.

机构信息

National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2011 Dec;109(6):434-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00745.x. Epub 2011 Jul 20.

Abstract

Maternal pulmonary exposure to ultrafine particles during pregnancy may affect the health of the child. Developmental toxicity of carbon black (Printex 90) nanoparticles was evaluated in a mouse model. Time-mated mice were intratracheally instilled with Printex 90 dispersed in Millipore water on gestation days (GD) 7, 10, 15 and 18, with total doses of 11, 54 and 268 μg Printex 90/animal. The female offspring prenatally exposed to 268 μg Printex 90/animal displayed altered habituation pattern during the Open field test.

摘要

孕期母体肺部接触超细颗粒可能会影响儿童健康。本研究采用小鼠模型评价了炭黑(Printex 90)纳米颗粒的发育毒性。妊娠 7、10、15 和 18 天,经气管内滴注将 Printex 90 混悬于 Milli-Q 水中给予孕鼠,总剂量分别为 11、54 和 268μg/只。与对照组相比,产前暴露于 268μg/只 Printex 90 的雌性仔鼠在旷场实验中表现出习惯化模式改变。

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