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循证医学在急诊中的应用:来自曼彻斯特皇家医院的最佳临床实践。BET1:普通感冒中使用非镇静抗组胺药。

Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1: Use of non-sedating antihistamines in the common cold.

机构信息

Grand Rapids Medical Education Partners/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2011 Jul;28(7):632-3. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2011-200304.

Abstract

A short cut review was carried out to establish whether non-sedating antihistamines reduced symptom severity or duration in the common cold. 156 papers were found using the reported searches, of which 4 presented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of these best papers are tabulated. It is concluded that there is no good evidence for the use of non-sedating antihistamines in the common cold.

摘要

进行了简短的综述以确定非镇静抗组胺药是否能减轻普通感冒的症状严重程度或持续时间。使用报告的检索方法发现了 156 篇论文,其中 4 篇提供了回答临床问题的最佳证据。这些最佳论文的作者、日期和国家/地区、研究的患者群体、研究类型、相关结局、结果和研究局限性都列在表格中。结论是,没有充分的证据表明非镇静抗组胺药可用于普通感冒。

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