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老年皮肤中的免疫反应。

Immune responses in the skin in old age.

机构信息

Division of Infection and Immunity, Department of Immunology, University College London, London W1T 4JF, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Curr Opin Immunol. 2011 Aug;23(4):525-31. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2011.05.008. Epub 2011 Jun 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2011.05.008
PMID:21703840
Abstract

A marked increase in the susceptibility to cutaneous infections and malignancies has been observed in older humans indicating that cutaneous immunity becomes defective with age. In this review we will focus on recent developments in the understanding of age-related changes in immune function of the skin with a particular emphasis on how alterations in the interaction between cells involved in innate and adaptive immunity leads to decreased cutaneous antigen-specific T cell immunosurveillance.

摘要

随着年龄的增长,老年人对皮肤感染和恶性肿瘤的易感性显著增加,表明皮肤免疫随年龄增长而受损。在这篇综述中,我们将重点介绍对皮肤免疫功能与年龄相关变化的理解方面的最新进展,特别强调参与固有和适应性免疫的细胞之间相互作用的改变如何导致皮肤抗原特异性 T 细胞免疫监视能力下降。

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Immune responses in the skin in old age.老年皮肤中的免疫反应。
Curr Opin Immunol. 2011 Aug;23(4):525-31. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2011.05.008. Epub 2011 Jun 22.
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Varicella zoster-specific CD4+Foxp3+ T cells accumulate after cutaneous antigen challenge in humans.水痘带状疱疹特异性 CD4+Foxp3+T 细胞在人类皮肤抗原刺激后会积累。
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Decreased TNF-alpha synthesis by macrophages restricts cutaneous immunosurveillance by memory CD4+ T cells during aging.衰老过程中,巨噬细胞肿瘤坏死因子-α合成减少会限制记忆性CD4⁺ T细胞对皮肤的免疫监视。
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Cutaneous immunology: basics and new concepts.皮肤免疫学:基础与新概念
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Modulation of immune responses through direct activation of Toll-like receptors to T cells.通过直接激活 Toll 样受体对 T 细胞调节免疫应答。
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Exposure to T helper 2 cytokines in vivo before encounter with antigen selects for T helper subsets via alterations in antigen-presenting cell function.在接触抗原之前于体内暴露于辅助性T细胞2细胞因子,可通过改变抗原呈递细胞功能来选择辅助性T细胞亚群。
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