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经巩膜光动力环控抑制在人眼中的应用:一项可行性研究。

Contact transcleral photodynamic cyclo-suppression in human eyes: a feasibility study.

机构信息

University Hospital of Heraklion, Department of Ophthalmology, Crete, Greece.

出版信息

Can J Ophthalmol. 2011 Apr;46(2):196-8. doi: 10.3129/i10-109.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of contact transcleral ciliary body photodynamic treatment (CB-PDT) with verteporfin in human eyes.

DESIGN

Prospective interventional case series.

PARTICIPANTS

Five glaucomatous blind eyes of 5 patients.

METHODS

Verteporfin (6 mg/m(2)) was infused in bolus and then the ciliary body was irradiated transclerally with a fibre optic device. Twelve spots were placed 360° and 0.5 mm behind the sclerocorneal limbus. Laser power was 80 mW and irradiation time was 3 minutes.

RESULTS

The average intraocular pressure reduction was 30% after the first month and remained below pre-treatment levels throughout a 3-month follow-up. No serious adverse events were reported.

CONCLUSIONS

CB-PDT for refractory glaucoma was safe and efficient in human eyes; larger studies are required to evaluate its possible clinical role.

摘要

目的

评估应用血啉甲醚经巩膜睫状体光动力疗法(CB-PDT)治疗人类青光眼的安全性和有效性。

设计

前瞻性干预性病例系列研究。

参与者

5 例患者的 5 只青光眼盲眼。

方法

静脉推注血啉甲醚(6mg/m2),然后用光纤设备经巩膜对睫状体进行光动力治疗。在 360°角和角巩缘后 0.5mm 处放置 12 个光斑。激光功率为 80mW,辐照时间为 3 分钟。

结果

治疗后第 1 个月眼压平均下降 30%,在 3 个月的随访期间眼压一直低于治疗前水平。未报告严重不良事件。

结论

CB-PDT 治疗难治性青光眼在人类眼中是安全有效的;需要更大的研究来评估其可能的临床作用。

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