Kadowaki K, Hirota K, Koike K, Ohmichi M, Kiyama H, Miyake A, Tanizawa O
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
Neuroendocrinology. 1990 Sep;52(3):256-61. doi: 10.1159/000125595.
The regulation of dopamine accumulation in cultured rat hypothalamic cells by adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) was investigated in cultures of newborn rat hypothalamic cells. Both dibutyryl cAMP, (Bu)2-cAMP, and forskolin enhanced [3H]dopamine accumulation in a dose-dependent manner. cAMP also enhanced [3H]dopamine accumulation, but to a lesser degree. Neither n-butyrate nor adenosine alone enhanced [3H]dopamine accumulation. (Bu)2-cAMP had no effect on basal efflux of [3H]radioactivity. The effect of (Bu)2-cAMP appeared on day 5 of culture, reached a maximum on day 6, and then rapidly decreased. These results suggest that dopamine uptake by cultured rat hypothalamic cells is regulated by intracellular cAMP.
在新生大鼠下丘脑细胞培养物中,研究了3',5'-环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)对培养的大鼠下丘脑细胞中多巴胺积累的调节作用。二丁酰cAMP((Bu)2-cAMP)和福斯可林均以剂量依赖的方式增强了[3H]多巴胺的积累。cAMP也增强了[3H]多巴胺的积累,但程度较小。单独的正丁酸盐或腺苷均未增强[3H]多巴胺的积累。(Bu)2-cAMP对[3H]放射性的基础流出没有影响。(Bu)2-cAMP的作用在培养的第5天出现,第6天达到最大值,然后迅速下降。这些结果表明,培养的大鼠下丘脑细胞对多巴胺的摄取受细胞内cAMP的调节。